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5-When a Kalinga King Chose the River Over the Throne

Long ago, when Kalinga was rebuilding itself after years of struggle, its young king Kharavela walked alone along the banks of the Mahanadi. The river was swollen after the monsoon, but one of its ancient canals lay broken—choked with silt since the Mauryan invasion. Farmers stood helpless; the fields were dry despite the river flowing so close. The ministers urged the king to announce a victory festival instead. Kharavela did something unexpected. He removed his royal ornaments, stepped into the mud, and ordered the canal to be restored before any celebration. For weeks, the king worked alongside villagers, clearing channels that carried Mahanadi’s water back into thirsty fields. Months later, the land turned green again. That year’s harvest fed not just the kingdom—but its wounded pride. The Hathigumpha inscription later recorded this act, not as charity, but as true kingship: A ruler who restores the river restores the people. And ever since, elders of the Mahanadi belt say— “Empires are remembered by wars, but Kalinga is remembered by water.”


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Written by Shantanu 2026-02-5
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